Merge pull request #6 from joprice/housekeeping

Small cleanup

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Eclipse
+.classpath
+.project
+.settings/
+
+# Intellij
+.idea/
+*.iml
+*.iws
+
+# Mac
+.DS_Store
+
+# Maven
+log/
+target/

README.md

@@ -1,66 +1,79 @@
-
+# Gossip
-Gossip protocol is a method for a group of nodes to discover and check the livelyness of a cluster. More information can be found at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossip_protocol.
+
-
+Gossip protocol is a method for a group of nodes to discover and check the liveliness of a cluster. More information can be found at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gossip_protocol.
-The original implementation was forked from https://code.google.com/p/java-gossip/. Several bug fixes and changes have already been added.
+
-
+The original implementation was forked from https://code.google.com/p/java-gossip/. Several bug fixes and changes have already been added.
-Usage
+
------
+Usage
-
+-----
-To gossip you need one or more seed nodes. Seed is just a list of places to initially connect to. 
+
-
+To gossip you need one or more seed nodes. Seed is just a list of places to initially connect to.
-    GossipSettings settings = new GossipSettings();
+
-    int seedNodes = 3;
+```java
-    ArrayList<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<GossipMember>();
+  GossipSettings settings = new GossipSettings();
-    for (int i = 1; i < seedNodes+1; ++i) {
+  int seedNodes = 3;
-      startupMembers.add(new RemoteGossipMember("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + ""));
+  List<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<>();
-    }
+  for (int i = 1; i < seedNodes+1; ++i) {
-
+    startupMembers.add(new RemoteGossipMember("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + ""));
-Here we start five gossip processes and check that they discover each other. (Normally these are on different hosts but here we give each process a distinct local ip.
+  }
-
+```
-    ArrayList<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<GossipService>();
+
-    int clusterMembers = 5;
+Here we start five gossip processes and check that they discover each other. (Normally these are on different hosts but here we give each process a distinct local ip.
-    for (int i = 1; i < clusterMembers+1; ++i) {
+
-      GossipService gossipService = new GossipService("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + "", 
+```java
-        LogLevel.DEBUG, startupMembers, settings, null);
+  List<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<>();
-      clients.add(gossipService);
+  int clusterMembers = 5;
-      gossipService.start();
+  for (int i = 1; i < clusterMembers+1; ++i) {
-    }
+    GossipService gossipService = new GossipService("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + "",
-
+      LogLevel.DEBUG, startupMembers, settings, null);
-Later we can check that the nodes discover each other
+    clients.add(gossipService);
-
+    gossipService.start();
-    Thread.sleep(10000);
+  }
-    for (int i = 0; i < clusterMembers; ++i) {
+```
-      Assert.assertEquals(4, clients.get(i).get_gossipManager().getMemberList().size());
+
-    }
+Later we can check that the nodes discover each other
-
+
-Event Listener
+```java
-------
+  Thread.sleep(10000);
-
+  for (int i = 0; i < clusterMembers; ++i) {
-The status can be polled using the getters that return immutable lists.
+    Assert.assertEquals(4, clients.get(i).get_gossipManager().getMemberList().size());
-
+  }
-     List<LocalGossipMember> getMemberList()
+```
-     public List<LocalGossipMember> getDeadList()
+
-
+Event Listener
-Users can also attach an event listener:
+------
-
+
-      GossipService gossipService = new GossipService("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + "", LogLevel.DEBUG,
+The status can be polled using the getters that return immutable lists.
-              startupMembers, settings,
+
-              new GossipListener(){
+```java
-        @Override
+   List<LocalGossipMember> getMemberList()
-        public void gossipEvent(GossipMember member, GossipState state) {
+   public List<LocalGossipMember> getDeadList()
-          System.out.println(member+" "+ state);
+```
-        }
+
-      });
+Users can also attach an event listener:
-
+
-
+```java
-Maven
+  GossipService gossipService = new GossipService("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + "", LogLevel.DEBUG,
-------
+          startupMembers, settings,
-
+          new GossipListener(){
-
+    @Override
-You can get this software from maven central.
+    public void gossipEvent(GossipMember member, GossipState state) {
-
+      System.out.println(member+" "+ state);
-    <dependency>  
+    }
-         <groupId>io.teknek</groupId>
+  });
-        <artifactId>gossip</artifactId>
+```
-        <version>${pick_the_latest_version}</version>
+
-    </dependency>
+
+Maven
+------
+
+
+You can get this software from maven central.
+
+```xml
+  <dependency>
+       <groupId>io.teknek</groupId>
+      <artifactId>gossip</artifactId>
+      <version>${pick_the_latest_version}</version>
+  </dependency>
+```

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/GossipMember.java

@@ -7,20 +7,20 @@ import org.json.JSONObject;
 
 /**
  * A abstract class representing a gossip member.
- * 
+ *
  * @author joshclemm, harmenw
  */
 public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
-	
+
 	public static final String JSON_HOST = "host";
 	public static final String JSON_PORT = "port";
 	public static final String JSON_HEARTBEAT = "heartbeat";
 	public static final String JSON_ID = "id";
-	protected String _host;
+	protected final String _host;
-	protected int _port;
+	protected final int _port;
 	protected int _heartbeat;
 	protected String _id;
-	
+
 	/**
 	 * Constructor.
 	 * @param host The hostname or IP address.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 		_id = id;
 		_heartbeat = heartbeat;
 	}
-	
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the hostname or IP address of the remote gossip member.
 	 * @return The hostname or IP address.
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 	public String getHost() {
 		return _host;
 	}
-	
+
 	/**
 	 * Get the port number of the remote gossip member.
 	 * @return The port number.
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 	public int getHeartbeat() {
 		return _heartbeat;
 	}
-	
+
 	/**
 	 * Set the heartbeat of this gossip member.
 	 * @param heartbeat The new heartbeat.
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 	public void setHeartbeat(int heartbeat) {
 		this._heartbeat = heartbeat;
 	}
-	
+
-	
+
 	public String getId() {
     return _id;
   }
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 	public String toString() {
 		return "Member [address=" + getAddress() + ", id=" + _id + ", heartbeat=" + _heartbeat + "]";
 	}
-	  
+
 	/**
 	 * @see java.lang.Object#hashCode()
 	 */
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ public abstract class GossipMember implements Comparable<GossipMember>{
 			throw new RuntimeException(e);
 		}
 	}
-	
+
 	public int compareTo(GossipMember other){
 	  return this.getAddress().compareTo(other.getAddress());
 	}

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/GossipRunner.java

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import org.json.JSONException;
 
 public class GossipRunner {
-  private StartupSettings _settings;
 
   public static void main(String[] args) {
     File configFile;
@@ -26,9 +25,9 @@ public class GossipRunner {
     if (configFile != null && configFile.exists()) {
       try {
         System.out.println("Parsing the configuration file...");
-        _settings = StartupSettings.fromJSONFile(configFile);
+        StartupSettings _settings = StartupSettings.fromJSONFile(configFile);
         GossipService gossipService = new GossipService(_settings);
-        System.out.println("Gossip service successfully inialized, let's start it...");
+        System.out.println("Gossip service successfully initialized, let's start it...");
         gossipService.start();
       } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
         System.err.println("The given file is not found!");

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/GossipService.java

@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 package com.google.code.gossip;
 
 import java.net.InetAddress;
-import java.net.SocketException;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
 import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
 
 import com.google.code.gossip.event.GossipListener;
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.manager.random.RandomGossipManager;
 
 /**
  * This object represents the service which is responsible for gossiping with other gossip members.
- * 
+ *
  * @author joshclemm, harmenw
  */
 public class GossipService {
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ public class GossipService {
 
   /**
    * Constructor with the default settings.
-   * 
+   *
    * @throws InterruptedException
    * @throws UnknownHostException
    */
@@ -36,13 +36,12 @@ public class GossipService {
 
   /**
    * Setup the client's lists, gossiping parameters, and parse the startup config file.
-   * 
+   *
-   * @throws SocketException
    * @throws InterruptedException
    * @throws UnknownHostException
    */
   public GossipService(String ipAddress, int port, String id, int logLevel,
-          ArrayList<GossipMember> gossipMembers, GossipSettings settings, GossipListener listener)
+          List<GossipMember> gossipMembers, GossipSettings settings, GossipListener listener)
           throws InterruptedException, UnknownHostException {
     _gossipManager = new RandomGossipManager(ipAddress, port, id, settings, gossipMembers, listener);
   }

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/GossipTimeoutTimer.java

@@ -9,20 +9,20 @@ import javax.management.timer.Timer;
  * This object represents a timer for a gossip member. When the timer has elapsed without being
  * reset in the meantime, it will inform the GossipService about this who in turn will put the
  * gossip member on the dead list, because it is apparantly not alive anymore.
- * 
+ *
  * @author joshclemm, harmenw
  */
 public class GossipTimeoutTimer extends Timer {
 
-  private long _sleepTime;
+  private final long _sleepTime;
-  private LocalGossipMember _source;
+  private final LocalGossipMember _source;
 
   /**
    * Constructor. Creates a reset-able timer that wakes up after millisecondsSleepTime.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param millisecondsSleepTime
    *          The time for this timer to wait before an event.
-   * @param service
+   * @param notificationListener
    * @param member
    */
   public GossipTimeoutTimer(long millisecondsSleepTime, NotificationListener notificationListener,
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ public class GossipTimeoutTimer extends Timer {
 
   /**
    * Adds a new wake-up time for this timer.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param milliseconds
    */
   private void setWakeupTime(long milliseconds) {

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/LocalGossipMember.java

@@ -5,24 +5,24 @@ import javax.management.NotificationListener;
 /**
  * This object represent a gossip member with the properties known locally. These objects are stored
  * in the local list of gossip member.s
- * 
+ *
  * @author harmenw
  */
 public class LocalGossipMember extends GossipMember {
   /** The timeout timer for this gossip member. */
-  private transient GossipTimeoutTimer timeoutTimer;
+  private final transient GossipTimeoutTimer timeoutTimer;
 
   /**
    * Constructor.
-   * 
+   *
-   * @param host
+   * @param hostname
    *          The hostname or IP address.
    * @param port
    *          The port number.
+   * @param id
    * @param heartbeat
    *          The current heartbeat.
-   * @param gossipService
+   * @param notificationListener
-   *          The GossipService object.
    * @param cleanupTimeout
    *          The cleanup timeout for this gossip member.
    */

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/RemoteGossipMember.java

@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@ package com.google.code.gossip;
 /**
  * The object represents a gossip member with the properties as received from a remote gossip
  * member.
- * 
+ *
  * @author harmenw
  */
 public class RemoteGossipMember extends GossipMember {
 
   /**
    * Constructor.
-   * 
+   *
-   * @param host
+   * @param hostname
    *          The hostname or IP address.
    * @param port
    *          The port number.
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ public class RemoteGossipMember extends GossipMember {
 
   /**
    * Construct a RemoteGossipMember with a heartbeat of 0.
-   * 
+   *
-   * @param host
+   * @param hostname
    *          The hostname or IP address.
    * @param port
    *          The port number.

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/StartupSettings.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.FileReader;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import org.json.JSONArray;
 import org.json.JSONException;
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ import org.json.JSONObject;
 
 /**
  * This object represents the settings used when starting the gossip service.
- * 
+ *
  * @author harmenw
  */
 public class StartupSettings {
@@ -25,14 +26,14 @@ public class StartupSettings {
   private int _logLevel;
 
   /** The gossip settings used at startup. */
-  private GossipSettings _gossipSettings;
+  private final GossipSettings _gossipSettings;
 
   /** The list with gossip members to start with. */
-  private ArrayList<GossipMember> _gossipMembers;
+  private final List<GossipMember> _gossipMembers;
 
   /**
    * Constructor.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param port
    *          The port to start the service on.
    */
@@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Constructor.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param port
    *          The port to start the service on.
    */
@@ -50,12 +51,12 @@ public class StartupSettings {
     _port = port;
     _logLevel = logLevel;
     _gossipSettings = gossipSettings;
-    _gossipMembers = new ArrayList<GossipMember>();
+    _gossipMembers = new ArrayList<>();
   }
 
   /**
    * Set the port of the gossip service.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param port
    *          The port for the gossip service.
    */
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Get the port for the gossip service.
-   * 
+   *
    * @return The port of the gossip service.
    */
   public int getPort() {
@@ -74,7 +75,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Set the log level of the gossip service.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param logLevel
    *          The log level({LogLevel}).
    */
@@ -84,7 +85,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Get the log level of the gossip service.
-   * 
+   *
    * @return The log level.
    */
   public int getLogLevel() {
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Get the GossipSettings.
-   * 
+   *
    * @return The GossipSettings object.
    */
   public GossipSettings getGossipSettings() {
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Add a gossip member to the list of members to start with.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param member
    *          The member to add.
    */
@@ -112,16 +113,16 @@ public class StartupSettings {
 
   /**
    * Get the list with gossip members.
-   * 
+   *
    * @return The gossip members.
    */
-  public ArrayList<GossipMember> getGossipMembers() {
+  public List<GossipMember> getGossipMembers() {
     return _gossipMembers;
   }
 
   /**
    * Parse the settings for the gossip service from a JSON file.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param jsonFile
    *          The file object which refers to the JSON config file.
    * @return The StartupSettings object with the settings from the config file.

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/event/GossipState.java

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ package com.google.code.gossip.event;
 
 public enum GossipState {
   UP("up"), DOWN("down");
-  private String state;
+  private final String state;
-  
+
   private GossipState(String state){
     this.state = state;
   }

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/examples/GossipExample.java

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package com.google.code.gossip.examples;
 import java.net.InetAddress;
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import com.google.code.gossip.GossipMember;
 import com.google.code.gossip.GossipService;
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.RemoteGossipMember;
 /**
  * This class is an example of how one could use the gossip service. Here we start multiple gossip
  * clients on this host as specified in the config file.
- * 
+ *
  * @author harmenw
  */
 public class GossipExample extends Thread {
@@ -41,14 +42,14 @@ public class GossipExample extends Thread {
     try {
       GossipSettings settings = new GossipSettings();
 
-      ArrayList<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<GossipService>();
+      List<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<>();
 
       // Get my ip address.
       String myIpAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
 
       // Create the gossip members and put them in a list and give them a port number starting with
       // 2000.
-      ArrayList<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<GossipMember>();
+      List<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<>();
       for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_CLIENTS; ++i) {
         startupMembers.add(new RemoteGossipMember(myIpAddress, 2000 + i, ""));
       }

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/ActiveGossipThread.java

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.LocalGossipMember;
  */
 abstract public class ActiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
 
-  private GossipManager _gossipManager;
+  private final GossipManager _gossipManager;
 
   private final AtomicBoolean _keepRunning;
 
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ abstract public class ActiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
   /**
    * Abstract method which should be implemented by a subclass. This method should return a member
    * of the list to gossip with.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param memberList
    *          The list of members which are stored in the local list of members.
    * @return The chosen LocalGossipMember to gossip with.

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/GossipManager.java

@@ -24,24 +24,24 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.event.GossipListener;
 import com.google.code.gossip.event.GossipState;
 
 public abstract class GossipManager extends Thread implements NotificationListener {
-  
+
   public static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(GossipManager.class);
   public static final int MAX_PACKET_SIZE = 102400;
 
-  private ConcurrentSkipListMap<LocalGossipMember,GossipState> members;
+  private final ConcurrentSkipListMap<LocalGossipMember,GossipState> members;
-  private LocalGossipMember _me;
+  private final LocalGossipMember _me;
-  private GossipSettings _settings;
+  private final GossipSettings _settings;
-  private AtomicBoolean _gossipServiceRunning;
+  private final AtomicBoolean _gossipServiceRunning;
-  private ExecutorService _gossipThreadExecutor;
+  private final Class<? extends PassiveGossipThread> _passiveGossipThreadClass;
-  private Class<? extends PassiveGossipThread> _passiveGossipThreadClass;
+  private final Class<? extends ActiveGossipThread> _activeGossipThreadClass;
-  private PassiveGossipThread passiveGossipThread;
+  private final GossipListener listener;
-  private Class<? extends ActiveGossipThread> _activeGossipThreadClass;
   private ActiveGossipThread activeGossipThread;
-  private GossipListener listener;
+  private PassiveGossipThread passiveGossipThread;
+  private ExecutorService _gossipThreadExecutor;
 
   public GossipManager(Class<? extends PassiveGossipThread> passiveGossipThreadClass,
           Class<? extends ActiveGossipThread> activeGossipThreadClass, String address, int port,
-          String id, GossipSettings settings, ArrayList<GossipMember> gossipMembers, 
+          String id, GossipSettings settings, List<GossipMember> gossipMembers,
           GossipListener listener) {
     _passiveGossipThreadClass = passiveGossipThreadClass;
     _activeGossipThreadClass = activeGossipThreadClass;
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ public abstract class GossipManager extends Thread implements NotificationListen
       listener.gossipEvent(m, GossipState.UP);
     }
   }
-  
+
   public GossipSettings getSettings() {
     return _settings;
   }
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ public abstract class GossipManager extends Thread implements NotificationListen
   public LocalGossipMember getMyself() {
     return _me;
   }
-  
+
   public List<LocalGossipMember> getDeadList() {
     List<LocalGossipMember> up = new ArrayList<>();
     for (Entry<LocalGossipMember, GossipState> entry : members.entrySet()){
@@ -119,8 +119,6 @@ public abstract class GossipManager extends Thread implements NotificationListen
   /**
    * Starts the client. Specifically, start the various cycles for this protocol. Start the gossip
    * thread and start the receiver thread.
-   * 
-   * @throws InterruptedException
    */
   public void run() {
     for (LocalGossipMember member : members.keySet()) {
@@ -160,7 +158,7 @@ public abstract class GossipManager extends Thread implements NotificationListen
     activeGossipThread.shutdown();
     try {
       boolean result = _gossipThreadExecutor.awaitTermination(1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
-      if (result == false){
+      if (!result){
         LOGGER.error("executor shutdown timed out");
       }
     } catch (InterruptedException e) {

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/PassiveGossipThread.java

@@ -26,13 +26,13 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.RemoteGossipMember;
  * determine the incoming message.
  */
 abstract public class PassiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
-  
+
   public static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(PassiveGossipThread.class);
 
   /** The socket used for the passive thread of the gossip service. */
   private DatagramSocket _server;
 
-  private GossipManager _gossipManager;
+  private final GossipManager _gossipManager;
 
   private AtomicBoolean _keepRunning;
 
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ abstract public class PassiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
         // A package larger than this would not be possible to be send from a GossipService,
         // since this is check before sending the message.
         // This could normally only occur when the list of members is very big,
-        // or when the packet is misformed, and the first 4 bytes is not the right in anymore.
+        // or when the packet is malformed, and the first 4 bytes is not the right in anymore.
         // For this reason we regards the message.
         if (packet_length <= GossipManager.MAX_PACKET_SIZE) {
           byte[] json_bytes = new byte[packet_length];
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ abstract public class PassiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
           GossipService.LOGGER.debug("Received message (" + packet_length + " bytes): "
                   + receivedMessage);
           try {
-            ArrayList<GossipMember> remoteGossipMembers = new ArrayList<GossipMember>();
+            List<GossipMember> remoteGossipMembers = new ArrayList<>();
             RemoteGossipMember senderMember = null;
             GossipService.LOGGER.debug("Received member list:");
             JSONArray jsonArray = new JSONArray(receivedMessage);
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ abstract public class PassiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
 
   /**
    * Abstract method for merging the local and remote list.
-   * 
+   *
    * @param gossipManager
    *          The GossipManager for retrieving the local members and dead members list.
    * @param senderMember
@@ -147,4 +147,4 @@ abstract public class PassiveGossipThread implements Runnable {
    */
   abstract protected void mergeLists(GossipManager gossipManager, RemoteGossipMember senderMember,
           List<GossipMember> remoteList);
-}
+}

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/impl/OnlyProcessReceivedPassiveGossipThread.java

@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ public class OnlyProcessReceivedPassiveGossipThread extends PassiveGossipThread
    * Merge remote list (received from peer), and our local member list. Simply, we must update the
    * heartbeats that the remote list has with our list. Also, some additional logic is needed to
    * make sure we have not timed out a member and then immediately received a list with that member.
-   * 
+   *
+   * @param gossipManager
+   * @param senderMember
    * @param remoteList
    */
   protected void mergeLists(GossipManager gossipManager, RemoteGossipMember senderMember,
@@ -92,6 +94,6 @@ public class OnlyProcessReceivedPassiveGossipThread extends PassiveGossipThread
           }
         }
 
-  
+
 
 }

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/impl/SendMembersActiveGossipThread.java

@@ -35,8 +35,7 @@ abstract public class SendMembersActiveGossipThread extends ActiveGossipThread {
           GossipService.LOGGER.debug("Sending memberlist to " + dest + ":" + member.getPort());
           jsonArray.put(me.toJSONObject());
           GossipService.LOGGER.debug(me);
-          for (int i = 0; i < memberList.size(); i++) {
+          for (LocalGossipMember other : memberList) {
-            LocalGossipMember other = memberList.get(i);
             jsonArray.put(other.toJSONObject());
             GossipService.LOGGER.debug(other);
           }

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/random/RandomActiveGossipThread.java

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.manager.impl.SendMembersActiveGossipThread;
 public class RandomActiveGossipThread extends SendMembersActiveGossipThread {
 
   /** The Random used for choosing a member to gossip with. */
-  private Random _random;
+  private final Random _random;
 
   public RandomActiveGossipThread(GossipManager gossipManager) {
     super(gossipManager);
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public class RandomActiveGossipThread extends SendMembersActiveGossipThread {
   /**
    * [The selectToSend() function.] Find a random peer from the local membership list. In the case
    * where this client is the only member in the list, this method will return null.
-   * 
+   *
    * @return Member random member if list is greater than 1, null otherwise
    */
   protected LocalGossipMember selectPartner(List<LocalGossipMember> memberList) {

src/main/java/com/google/code/gossip/manager/random/RandomGossipManager.java

@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
 package com.google.code.gossip.manager.random;
 
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-
 import com.google.code.gossip.GossipMember;
 import com.google.code.gossip.GossipSettings;
 import com.google.code.gossip.event.GossipListener;
 import com.google.code.gossip.manager.GossipManager;
 import com.google.code.gossip.manager.impl.OnlyProcessReceivedPassiveGossipThread;
 
+import java.util.List;
+
 public class RandomGossipManager extends GossipManager {
   public RandomGossipManager(String address, int port, String id, GossipSettings settings,
-          ArrayList<GossipMember> gossipMembers, GossipListener listener) {
+          List<GossipMember> gossipMembers, GossipListener listener) {
     super(OnlyProcessReceivedPassiveGossipThread.class, RandomActiveGossipThread.class, address,
             port, id, settings, gossipMembers, listener);
   }

src/test/java/io/teknek/gossip/TenNodeThreeSeedTest.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package io.teknek.gossip;
 
 import java.net.UnknownHostException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
 
 import junit.framework.Assert;
 
@@ -17,25 +18,25 @@ import com.google.code.gossip.event.GossipState;
 
 public class TenNodeThreeSeedTest {
 
-  
+
   @Test
   public void test() throws UnknownHostException, InterruptedException{
     abc();
   }
-  
+
   @Test
   public void testAgain() throws UnknownHostException, InterruptedException{
     abc();
   }
-  
+
   public void abc() throws InterruptedException, UnknownHostException{
     GossipSettings settings = new GossipSettings();
     int seedNodes = 3;
-    ArrayList<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<GossipMember>();
+    List<GossipMember> startupMembers = new ArrayList<>();
     for (int i = 1; i < seedNodes+1; ++i) {
       startupMembers.add(new RemoteGossipMember("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + ""));
     }
-    ArrayList<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<GossipService>();
+    List<GossipService> clients = new ArrayList<>();
     int clusterMembers = 5;
     for (int i = 1; i < clusterMembers+1; ++i) {
       GossipService gossipService = new GossipService("127.0.0." + i, 2000, i + "", LogLevel.DEBUG,
@@ -56,6 +57,6 @@ public class TenNodeThreeSeedTest {
     }
     for (int i = 0; i < clusterMembers; ++i) {
       clients.get(i).shutdown();
-    } 
+    }
   }
 }